Types of Sleep Apnea
There are two common types of sleep apnea. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) involves a physical obstruction to proper airflow and is the most common type. Central sleep apnea (CSA) occurs when the brain fails to send proper signals to the breathing muscles. Some patients suffer from both types, known as complex sleep apnea (CSAS).
What Are the Causes and Risks?
Sleep apnea interrupts sleep patterns, causing constant tiredness and potential for other serious ailments. It can affect anyone at any age, including children. Some patients show no outward signs of sleep apnea but can still suffer from the disorder.
Risk factors of sleep apnea include:
- Smoking
- Family history
- Large neck size
- History of stroke/heart problems,
- Chronic nasal congestion