What to Expect During the Bone Graft Procedure
As with any surgical procedure, we will need to discuss your medical and dental history before proceeding. Be sure to ask questions and voice any concerns during this time. A bone graft is a relatively minor procedure that only requires local anesthetic. For patients with severe anxiety, other forms of sedation are available.
During the procedure, Dr. Simone will make a small incision in your gum tissue to access the underlying bone. We then place the graft material into the area of the bone that will support the implant. Many times the bone graft is placed at the same time a tooth is extracted, so the graft is carefully placed into the socket after its been thoroughly cleaned. Over the next several months, the graft material will trigger your jaw to grow new, healthy bone. By the end of the process, your new bone will completely absorb and grow around the graft material.
After the procedure, you may be given antibiotics, pain medication, or antibacterial mouthwash. We will instruct you to avoid certain foods and unnecessary pressure on the graft site. Once your new bone fully develops, we can proceed with the rest of the implant process. If your graft is minor enough, placing the implant immediately following the procedure may be possible.
Other Bone Augmentation Treatments
Depending on your circumstance, we may recommend other forms of bone augmentation, including:
- Sinus Lift: Upper posterior teeth (molars and premolars) are some of the hardest to restore. This area of the jaw tends to be naturally thin. A sinus lift will add more bone to this area. During the procedure, your sinuses are gently lifted to make room for the bone graft material.
- Ridge Modification: If your jaw is not wide enough to support an implant, you may need a ridge expansion. During the procedure, we will make a small ridge division and fill it with graft material.
- Socket Preservation: After tooth extraction, we can preserve the socket and reduce bone loss. During the procedure, your socket will be filled with bone graft material to keep the socket in its original shape.